See Kelch on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kelch"
},
"expansion": "German Kelch",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kelch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kelchs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kelchs"
},
"expansion": "Kelch (plural Kelchs)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "73 2 20 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 1 24 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"id": "en-Kelch-en-name-gISmo46Y",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Kelch"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "de:Face",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kelch",
"3": "Kelch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kelch, Kelch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kelch, Kelch"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kelich"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kelich",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kelih"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kelih",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kalik",
"t": "chalice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalik (“chalice”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kelich, from Old High German kelih, from Proto-West Germanic *kalik (“chalice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kelches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelchs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Kelch m (strong, genitive Kelches or Kelchs, plural Kelche)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 29 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "de:Vessels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chalice (large, often precious drinking cup with a stem)"
],
"id": "en-Kelch-de-noun-TtZynjMd",
"links": [
[
"chalice",
"chalice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Pokal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "de:Bible",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "de:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 61 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 29 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "de:Vessels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "5 72 23",
"word": "der Kelch geht an einem vorüber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the chalice used for the Eucharist; (also biblical) the cup by which Jesus alludes to his crucifixion (e.g. Matthew 20:22)"
],
"id": "en-Kelch-de-noun-7AykzmQ2",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
],
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"crucifixion",
"crucifixion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) the chalice used for the Eucharist; (also biblical) the cup by which Jesus alludes to his crucifixion (e.g. Matthew 20:22)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "de:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 65 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Plant anatomy",
"orig": "de:Plant anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 29 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "de:Vessels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calyx"
],
"id": "en-Kelch-de-noun-801Ck8P-",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) calyx"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛlç/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛl(t)ç]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛʎ(c)ç]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kelch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/De-Kelch.ogg/De-Kelch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/De-Kelch.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Kelch"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "de:Face",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kelch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kelch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "chelch"
},
"expansion": "Old High German chelch",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kelch, from Old High German chelch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kelches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelchs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Kelch m (strong, genitive Kelches or Kelchs, plural Kelche)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 29 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "de:Vessels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"double chin"
],
"id": "en-Kelch-de-noun-bUz5QSHC",
"links": [
[
"double chin",
"double chin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) double chin"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Kilch"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Doppelkinn"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛlç/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛl(t)ç]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛʎ(c)ç]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kelch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/De-Kelch.ogg/De-Kelch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/De-Kelch.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Kelch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Face",
"de:Plant anatomy",
"de:Vessels"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kelch"
},
"expansion": "German Kelch",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kelch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kelchs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kelchs"
},
"expansion": "Kelch (plural Kelchs)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from German",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Kelch"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Face",
"de:Plant anatomy",
"de:Vessels"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "der Kelch geht an einem vorüber"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kelch",
"3": "Kelch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kelch, Kelch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kelch, Kelch"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kelich"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kelich",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kelih"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kelih",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kalik",
"t": "chalice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalik (“chalice”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kelich, from Old High German kelih, from Proto-West Germanic *kalik (“chalice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kelches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelchs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Kelch m (strong, genitive Kelches or Kelchs, plural Kelche)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chalice (large, often precious drinking cup with a stem)"
],
"links": [
[
"chalice",
"chalice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Pokal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Bible",
"de:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"the chalice used for the Eucharist; (also biblical) the cup by which Jesus alludes to his crucifixion (e.g. Matthew 20:22)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
],
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"crucifixion",
"crucifixion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) the chalice used for the Eucharist; (also biblical) the cup by which Jesus alludes to his crucifixion (e.g. Matthew 20:22)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"calyx"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) calyx"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛlç/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛl(t)ç]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛʎ(c)ç]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kelch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/De-Kelch.ogg/De-Kelch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/De-Kelch.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Kelch"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Face",
"de:Plant anatomy",
"de:Vessels"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kelch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kelch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "chelch"
},
"expansion": "Old High German chelch",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kelch, from Old High German chelch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kelches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelchs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kelche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Kelch m (strong, genitive Kelches or Kelchs, plural Kelche)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Kilch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"double chin"
],
"links": [
[
"double chin",
"double chin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) double chin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Doppelkinn"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛlç/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛl(t)ç]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛʎ(c)ç]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kelch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/De-Kelch.ogg/De-Kelch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/De-Kelch.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Kelch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Kelch meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.